Lifestyles are a pattern of behaviours which are linked with jobs, culture, peers, heathenish origin and religion etc. Lifestyles affects peoples attitudes and behaviours towards wellness, such as slightly people result smoke and drink despite health warnings, and others may go to see a doctor nigh a common cold. There are a renewal of different theories, models and studies that examine this area.
The Health Belief Model devised by Rosenstock in 1966, claimed that the likelihood of a particular behaviour fuck be predicted by making assessments of change in health. Rosenstock argues that it depends on 1) the sensed susceptibility the person feels they are to develop the illness, 2) the perceived seriousness of the illness, 3) the perceived costs and benefits of changing their health behaviour. too people may need cues to action to act as a trigger to initiate health behaviour. This means that, with the sample of considering whether to undertake depreciator self examination, a woman will consider the extent to which she thinks she is at find of developing breast cancer and the costs such as the time involved, and the cultism of finding a lump versus the benefits of early treatment.
Another key component part in health behaviour and lifestyles, is the idea of Unrealistic Optimism.
This is the innovation put forward by Weinstein (1983) of why people strain to practice unhealthy behaviours, such as smoking is because they dont actualise their own level of risk of developing such things as lung cancer, because they believe that it will never happen to them. In Weinsteins reckon he asked people to compare their perceived health risk with other people. He found that most people estimated their own level of risk as being lower, and explained this by dictum that individuals show selective focus. They ignore own risk-increasing...
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