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Saturday, April 13, 2013

The dinosaur that refuses to die - IBM Servers

They wrote off the mainframe computer decades ago. So why did IBM get out yet another number cruncher last week?

FORTY days ago, on April 7 1964 the manhoods first general purpose mainframe supercomputer, the IBM Systm/360 was unveiled.

As big as two refrigerators, and accompanied by a roomful of tape drives and punched card readers, the 360 was the leviathan of its day: with all of 2 megabytes (MB) of retrospection and 6 MB of storage, chugging at 2 million flips a second ( 2 MHz). Todays cheapest personal computers are at least 10,000 times more powerful.

It was the first machine that corporates around the world acquired and the series survived well into the 1970s. Between 1964 and 1968, some 20 commercial-grade installations came up in India and `IBM 360-trained was the proud entry in ones bio-data that thousands in this country flashed, as their credentials to be considered for a blood line in the Information Technology arena.

Before the System 360, programming rule for commercial and scientific machines was different. IBM offered the 1401 series for business and the pricier 7000 series for enquiry and the twain never met.

But the new system merged the two lines essentially for point of intersectionion economics, to protect its huge $ 5 trillion investment.

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It was a gamble that paid off, even as it deep influenced the very business of computing. The 360 so named for the points of the compass became IBMs best-selling product and, from 1964 to 1970, more than doubled its revenue from 3.2 billion dollars to $ 7.5 billion. During those heydays, IBM was shipping railway yard System360s a month, at prices which started at around $ 130,000 for the bare finger cymbals configuration.

In the later 1970s, the 360 became the 370 and IBM continued...

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