Stroop Effect

1
Psych. 111A/112A Practice Midterm #1
Fall 2011
1. As a expressive style of fixing belief, Peirces a priori method relies heavily on
A) belief perseverance
B) picture conclusions from making systematic mirror images of nature
C) relying on the expertise of others
D) convincing others through with(predicate) logical arguments

2. If our experiences include some unfor rewardtable events, we might overrate how
often those kinds of events occur. This is called
A) belief perseverance
B) a confirmation bias
C) the availability heuristic
D) the a priori heuristic

3. Students sometimes change their answers on multiple-choice questions. Despite
research thought-provoking the assertion, many students hope that the most common outcome
is that they change from the advance answer to a wrong answer. What accounts for the
strength of this belief?
A) labor justificationâ€"they expend a lot of effort in the decision to change an answer
B) availability heuristicâ€"they later forswear instances that, in effect, hurt their grade
C) a priori thinkingâ€"they reason that it would puzzle been better to go with the first hunch
D) none of the aboveâ€"students in fact believe that they are successful when they change
answers

4.



Research psychologists believe all of the following except
A) the causes of behavior can be observed by using scientific methods
B) if statistical determinism is true, then necessitous choices cannot be made
C) it may not be possible to omen behavior with certainty
D) making effective choices requires that events be predictable

5. An objective observation is one
A) that can only be made by a mechanical recording device
B) completely free from any individualised bias on the part of the observer
C) that can be substantiate by a second observer
D) that cannot be questioned

6. The method of introspection was gradually replaced by behavioral methods because
A) the last mentioned were more objective
B) the latter yielded more in depth descriptions of ones personal experience
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