On Referendums

a) What is a referendum? A referendum or plebiscite is a general take by the electorate on a single political plain motion that has been fix up to them for a withdraw decision. Referendums commonly consist of a yes or no question, the result of the referendum refractory by the mass result. The questions may be multiple however, requiring the electorate to listen their preferences, or the referendum may be a qualified referendum in that a indisputable condition has been placed on it that it has to run for it be valid, much(prenominal) as a bench-mark widening requirement. It is one of the a few(prenominal) forms of direct democracy in representative democracies like the UK. Everyone of take get on with has the right to take part. b) Outline trio examples of the use of referendums in the UK. In 1975 a referendum was undertaken regarding continuing rank of the E.C. The question put to the electorate was do you think the U.K. should stay in the E.C.? The es tablishment argued that such an important decision, with such major organic repercussions, should on normal be put to the general domain for a decision. However, undermining this, the government had previously joined the European participation in 1973 without a referendum.

This referendum is more generally seen therefore as a gizmo to avoid a split in a lying-in government on the issue of the E.C. than as being propel by principles of direct democracy. At the fourth dimension the labour caller was very divided on the issue, causation the prime parson the problem of a divided footlocker, a problem contained finished the use of a referendum as members of the c! abinet would agree to the government issue of a referendum. In 1975 electorate voted close to 2 to 1 Yes in favour of remaining in the E.C. on a turnout of just under 65%. This was the first ever across the country referendum. Criticisms of this referendum are that the Yes beseech was far better funded than the No campaign, perhaps unfairly swaying normal support, and that the referendum resulted in the...If you want to get a full essay, collection it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: write my paper