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Friday, March 1, 2013

Nitrogen Cycle

The Nitrogen Cycle or Nitric Acid?
deal the relevance of these to the debate between intensive and organic farming.
In the farming industry the north cycle is important. Whether it is organic or intensive farming the best way to a intact(prenominal) crop yield is to add fertiliser full of atomic number 7 and other elements to help the plants grow. Artificial fertilisers and organic fertilisers both overhear advantages and disadvantages to their usage in farming. Either way both be used to enhance the northward cycle for a break up crop yield.
Nitrogen is necessary for all life on Earth and is an important component in plant and wight cells. Organisms need nitrogen to produce proteins, nucleic acids, and amino acids. While nitrogen gas (mostly N2) makes up 78% of the Earths atmosphere, it is non usable in that ground level by most plants and animals (1). to the highest degree living things can only use nitrogen when have with carbon, hydrogen, or oxygen.
The nitrogen cycle describes the way in which microorganisms transmute atmospheric nitrogen and the nitrogen contained in organic offspring into usable compounds (2). The steps of the nitrogen cycle are: nitrogen fixation, assimilation, ammonification, nitrification, dentrification, and anaerobic ammonium oxidation.
The nitrogen cycle begins with atmospheric nitrogen.

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To be useful to plant and animal life, non reactive elemental nitrogen (N2) must be combined (or fixed) with hydrogen to form ammonium (NH4) ions or with oxygen (NO3) to form nitrate ions. Microorganisms in the Earths soil convert nitrogen into ammonia water by using an enzyme called nitrogenase (3). This process is called nitrogen fixation and the microorganisms that touch it include free-living bacteria, such as Azotobacter, Purple atomic number 16 bacteria, some Cyanobacteria, as well as bacteria that resist symbiotically with plants.
Plants can use either ammonium or nitrate, which they absorb and use to create organic molecules, like desoxyribonucleic acid and amino acids. This process is called...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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