What Role Did Scholars Play In The Following Societies (china, India, Islam And Europe). Compare Their Role In Any Two Of Those Societies. What Enabled And What Constrained The Influence Of The Scholars? Illustrate Your Answer With Reference To Specific

[Author][Course Code][Instructor][Date]Role of Scholars in Different SocietiesThe development of societies in incompatible move of the world resulted to the diversification of knowledge-bases (Cristi 69 . This diversification parade was the take of socio-politico-economic factors that were unique and specific to different societies . As such deducting from the process itself , different societies developed different world views . This development resulted to the presidency of religious , economic , political , and fond structures that maintained social and harmony . Now , because the people in these societies viewed these structures as infallible and inevitable for a civilized flavor , there was a need to reinforce the knowledge-bases . This was done by establishing educational institutions which aimed to impact the microcosmic relationship of man to man , man to disposition , and man to society . These educational institutions were represented by the educatees the forebears and preservers of knowledgeBecause societies had different knowledge-bases , the scholars representing it had differing roles . For example , a scholar in past china was non only expected to analyze and critique ancient texts , he (the scholar was always male ) was expected to comprise his own style to ancient texts . In this way , hot knowledge was added to the knowledge of the ancients . This was both a show of detect to the ancestors as well as a sign of overture . The end of which was harmony . The scholar though could not apparent motion the reliability of ancient or existing texts since tradition close out them from critiquing the `personality of ancient authorsIn India , most scholars dealt with religion (Hinduism - an analysis of the ancient Vedic texts . After the death of Alexander the Great , Indian scholars centre on the relationship of man to nature (nature cosmos the representation of the gods . Specifically , most Indian scholars during that while canvass political and social crises and its relationship with the divine beings . They assumed that both social or political crisis was caused by the gods .

whence , during that time , Indian scholars served as warning tools of kings and nobles of upcoming crises . They were though not mere puppets , for their ability to know the thoughts of the gods put them in a much esteemed position and power (Cristi 47In Arab nations , Arab scholars also focused on religion (Islam . For these scholars , Islam was tantamount to a way of life (which became the basis for the establishment of rigid , Islamic societies assuming lineage of hand over man and society . Thus , the role of an Arab scholar was simple : to consolidate all knowledge relevant to the delivery and expansion of Islam . Some Arab scholars though deviated from this pattern of thought . They sought-after(a) knowledge from different parts of the world to project the differences and note the deficiencies of current knowledge bases . This was important for them since they believe of the absolute time value of knowledge (that knowledge ought not to be discriminatingIn Europe , scholars enjoyed a certain degree of freedom in developing knowledge-bases . Hence , because of this flexibility , many scholars became authorities of specific sciences and arts...If you want to bemuse a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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